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Shutterstock Photographer Forum Forum Index : General Shutterstock Submit Discussion :
Trademark restrictions on arts/crafts?

 
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whughes98144


Joined: 26 Apr 2010
Posts: 497
Location: Seattle, WA

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 12:32 am     Reply with quote

Hi,

I'm sure this is discussed somewhere in the forums but SS's search really sucks (imo).

So, looking at this not really great shot I took, it was rejected for trademark. I could see maybe their wanting a property release, but that's not what the rejection says. It says trademark. And I remember someone saying that SS will reject most shots of kids toys, even without logos for trademark.

Are arts/crafts all out of bounds now too? These were some of our Xmas ornaments, twenty years old or more.

Thanks,

Will

P.S. Haven't they fixed the upload issue yet?
whughes98144


Joined: 26 Apr 2010
Posts: 497
Location: Seattle, WA

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 12:33 am     Reply with quote

I guess this is moot until I can show you the image.
apotterdd


Joined: 10 Apr 2009
Posts: 6994
Location: Trying to get my latinum back from Quark

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 12:37 am     Reply with quote

Do they look like they were hand painted? Describe them the best you can.
whughes98144


Joined: 26 Apr 2010
Posts: 497
Location: Seattle, WA

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 12:42 am     Reply with quote

No, they're the standard central american hand-stitched dolls. Lemme see if I can find them online:

http://www.discoveringchristmas.com/images/Countries/Guatemalan%20dolls.jpg

That's them almost exactly. Real simple. And trademark? Cmon.
apotterdd


Joined: 10 Apr 2009
Posts: 6994
Location: Trying to get my latinum back from Quark

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 12:50 am     Reply with quote

Hmmm not sure what to tell you about that. They're dolls. Did a quick site search on Guatemalan dolls and nothing came up then I searched for guatemala dolls and only one image came up with a very early image ID. So unless they've gotten strict on hand sewn dolls of any kind.

Maybe ask support about the rejection reason and for them to elaborate on it and if it is in fact that the doll ornaments are handmade which caused the rejection.
hhltdave5


Joined: 20 Jun 2006
Posts: 24065
Location: Our Stock, Food & Portrait photography books at www.rindersmithphotography.com

Post Posted: Thu Nov 04, 2010 7:22 am     Reply with quote

It's almost impossible to give a definitive answer when it comes to what will and will not be rejected for copyright/trademark reasons simply because there are so many variations.

The article on this rejection says in part...

"When you take pictures that you intend to sell as stock, you absolutely must not include any distinguishing visual clues that relate to an already-existing brand, corporation, company, etc."

http://buzz.shutterstock.com/rejection-reasons/why-was-my-image-rejected-for-trademark

This too is somewhat vague because it does not give more detailed information on what a "visual clue" is. Again, this is pretty much impossible to do.

The way I go at it is to look at the object and if in its entirety it LOOKS very generic and/or something that is massed produced it usually will be ok.

However if something looks as if it were hand painted, hand made or done in a limited edition and not pumped out of a factory that could be a visual clue of who the maker or company is and that they would recognize it as theirs.

When I look at the shot of the dolls that are similar to the one you photographed they do look to be more than simply massed produced.

This is all pretty much suggestive and open to interpretation by the reviewer but that unfortunately is the nature of the beast.
whughes98144


Joined: 26 Apr 2010
Posts: 497
Location: Seattle, WA

Post Posted: Fri Nov 05, 2010 12:18 am     Reply with quote

Okay, thanks Dave. That's not a bad criterion. I wasn't certain where to even imagine the line.

But it's kinda weird, right? If I own some pieces of art, I've got some Chinese stuff, all I have to do there is fill out a property release saying I own it. Evidently, owning it gives me the rights to its image.

But owning a craft piece of limited edition doesn't?

I mean, if I own a Picasso (I do not, alas), then I *do* own reproduction rights, correct? If I own a print of a limited edition (so there are others) then I'm not sure. Hmmm, the more I think on it the harder it becomes to figure where a line would be on image rights.

Well, thanks!

Will
hhltdave5


Joined: 20 Jun 2006
Posts: 24065
Location: Our Stock, Food & Portrait photography books at www.rindersmithphotography.com

Post Posted: Fri Nov 05, 2010 7:13 am     Reply with quote

whughes98144 wrote:
Okay, thanks Dave. That's not a bad criterion. I wasn't certain where to even imagine the line.

But it's kinda weird, right? If I own some pieces of art, I've got some Chinese stuff, all I have to do there is fill out a property release saying I own it. Evidently, owning it gives me the rights to its image.

But owning a craft piece of limited edition doesn't?

I mean, if I own a Picasso (I do not, alas), then I *do* own reproduction rights, correct? If I own a print of a limited edition (so there are others) then I'm not sure. Hmmm, the more I think on it the harder it becomes to figure where a line would be on image rights.

Well, thanks!

Will


The problem with this Will is when you "buy" a piece of art for example you are not buying the rights to the art work. You are simply paying a fee to possess something that was created by another. The difference comes in with the terms "owning" and "possessing."

Trademark and copyright protections comes with the creation of a piece not the mere possessing of the piece. Reproduction rights remains with the creator of the art.
whughes98144


Joined: 26 Apr 2010
Posts: 497
Location: Seattle, WA

Post Posted: Fri Nov 05, 2010 2:47 pm     Reply with quote

Is that right? I think that if I buy a Picasso piece, I own the rights to images of that Picasso piece, don't I?

Unless rights were retain explicitly? Is this not right?
hhltdave5


Joined: 20 Jun 2006
Posts: 24065
Location: Our Stock, Food & Portrait photography books at www.rindersmithphotography.com

Post Posted: Fri Nov 05, 2010 3:18 pm     Reply with quote

whughes98144 wrote:
Is that right? I think that if I buy a Picasso piece, I own the rights to images of that Picasso piece, don't I?

Unless rights were retain explicitly? Is this not right?


I don't agree with that. The sale of a piece of art does not transfer the ownership of the copyright, that remains with the creator. Case law has in part stated...

"A copyright is separate and distinct from the artwork itself. In other words, purchase of any artwork, including original work, does not include the transfer of copyright, unless specifically stated in writing. In most cases, the artist retains the right to reproduce the image(s) in other mediums."

These rights can be transferred as mentioned in writing but that is rare.

There have been cases where someone took a piece of art and reproduced it to show it in a TV show. The artist did not agree to this, they sued and won the case.
veinglory


Joined: 23 Feb 2005
Posts: 1243

Post Posted: Fri Nov 05, 2010 4:26 pm     Reply with quote

Indeed. Copyright remains with the artist. You can't license the work, reproduce it or create derivative works.
ffranny


Joined: 21 Jun 2005
Posts: 215

Post Posted: Sat Nov 06, 2010 1:34 pm     Reply with quote

Also, if you're photographing someone else's creative work -- hand-sewing, graffiti, cake decoration, whatever -- you're using *their* intellectual property for your own profit.

Even if Shutterstock were to let you get away with it, you're cheating another artist.

So I say don't do it.
semmickphoto


Joined: 12 Feb 2012
Posts: 6468
Location: Stuck between a shutter and a hard place

Post Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2012 9:25 am     Reply with quote

ffranny wrote:
Also, if you're photographing someone else's creative work -- hand-sewing, graffiti, cake decoration, whatever -- you're using *their* intellectual property for your own profit.

Even if Shutterstock were to let you get away with it, you're cheating another artist.

So I say don't do it.


I have submitted 8 photos of an abandoned building with graffiti, but I am afraid now these will be rejected for copyright? Is that correct? I searched the database before submitting and there are graffiti photos without any release.
semmickphoto


Joined: 12 Feb 2012
Posts: 6468
Location: Stuck between a shutter and a hard place

Post Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2012 9:30 am     Reply with quote



Photo number starts with 98 so its new. Release information: N/A
suwanneeredhead


Joined: 28 Jul 2005
Posts: 1140
Location: Dante's Peak

Post Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2012 11:49 am     Reply with quote

I believe that particular image is okay because the graffiti is not the total and central focus of the image, its just part of the wall there... and frankly its not really artwork, its just somebody's name. It's a fine line with graffiti... some of it is simple and just mischief while some of it is beautiful and complex.

So if you take an up-close shot of a beautiful spraypaint rendering of a woman's face (or whatever), you may get a rejection for copyright on it (or be asked to submit an artist's release). There ARE released graffiti images on here, by the way. Personally I wouldn't sign a release on my own criminal mischief, but some do.
 
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